Friday, 13 March 2020

Nutrient Research Project Outline


Nutrient Research Project

You have been assigned a nutrient to research, and you will submit a report (no more than 2 pages), based on it. Choose the nutrient you are either consuming in excess, or are deficient in.

You must complete the following for your research:
- Discuss 5 functions of what the nutrient does for our bodies
- List 4 major food sources for that nutrient
- Discuss what happens to your body when you over-consume this nutrient
- Discuss what happens to your body when you under-consume this nutrient
- Generate at least 2 other Inquiry questions, and discuss the important facts about your nutrient discovered from these questions
- You will need to provide a Works Cited page to cite your sources

This assignment will be due April 6, 2020

You will have in-class time to complete this assignment.


LEVEL 1 (50-59%)
LEVEL 2 (60-69%)
LEVEL 3 (70-79%)
LEVEL 4 (80-100%)
COMPLETENESS
- missing 2 or more pieces of required information
- information is sketchy
- no examples 
- missing 1 piece of required information
- information given is missing a couple of points
- few examples 
- all required information is present
- information is very thorough (with examples) and well organized 
- all required information is present
- information is very thorough (with examples) and well organized
- some extra information is given 
ACCURACY
- 3 or more pieces of information in the wrong category
- 0 sources (references) given
- 3 or more minor errors in your facts OR 2 or more major errors 
- 2 pieces of information in the wrong category
- some sources (references) are given
- 2-3 minor errors in your facts OR 1 major error
- 1 or less pieces of information in the wrong category
- all sources (references) are given
- 1 or fewer minor errors in your facts 
- all sources (references) are given on the back, in alphabetical order
- information is correctly categorized according to ideas
- no errors in your facts 
WRITTEN CONVENTIONS
- 4 or more errors in spelling, grammar or other writing conventions 
- numerous simple, short sentences
- 3 errors in spelling, grammar or other writing conventions
- few simple, short sentences
- 1-2 errors in spelling, grammar or other writing conventions
- mainly longer, complex sentences and paragraphs
- no errors in spelling, grammar or other writing conventions 
- almost all longer, complex sentences and paragraphs
OVERALL


Friday, 6 March 2020

"Discrimination Against Women"



Independent Novel Study Outline

For the independent novel study, students are expected to complete the following:
- Chapter summaries
- 3 character webs (to be completed as the story progresses)
- Important quotes (along with page numbers)
- Character development causal model (To be completed at the end of the novel study)
- Due Date: April 3, 2020

Monday, 24 February 2020

"The Outsiders" And "The Hill" - Essay Questions

"The Outsiders" Essay Questions

- S.E. Hinton never uses the word "outsider" in her novel, yet it's the title of the book. Maybe she wants us to ponder whom the outsiders are. Write an essay in which you explain whom she may have meant by The Outsiders. Be sure to define what you mean by an outsider, and then explain whom you think Ms. Hinton meant.

- Write an essay explaining why you believe each of the Greasers - Ponyboy, Johnny, and Dally - could be considered a hero. Include your own definition of hero in the essay, and be sure to explain how each character, in his own way, meets your definition.

- Write an essay explaining which of the two gangs were more of a disgrace and menace to society than the other. Look at how society viewed and treated the two groups. Examine the characteristics of each group, its actions, and the choices they made.

- “Sixteen years on the streets and you can learn a lot. But all the wrong things, not the things you want to learn” (p. 122). Discuss this quote from the novel and how it applies to each of the boy’s lives. What things did they learn? What things might they have liked to learn?

- Explain how symbols are used in the novel. Specifically: what does the sunset symbolize? The vacant lot? What about the different books and poems Ponyboy reads?

- Discuss the theme of abandonment in the novel. What actions by the characters, or events, in the story exhibit this theme? What symbols (the vacant lot, the church, etc.) point to a theme of abandonment? What is the significance of the novel's title to this theme?

- Describe Johnny's growth throughout the story. What events contributed to this maturity and changes the way he looks at life?


"The Hill" Essay Questions


- Explain how the stereotypes that Jared believes about First Nations peoples affects how he treats Kyle throughout the story. Why would Jared believe these stereotypes?

- Throughout the story, Kyle accuses Jared of being prejudiced and discriminatory. Explain what prejudice and discrimination mean, and explain whether or not Jared is being prejudiced or discriminatory, or both.

- Discuss how Jared's relationship with his clothing teaches us about his development as a character.

- Write an essay explaining why you believe each of the characters - Kyle, and Jared - could be considered a hero. Include your own definition of hero in the essay, and be sure to explain how each character, in his own way, meets your definition.

- Explain how symbols are used in the novel. You might discuss the cell phone, clothing, animals, etc. How do the symbol(s) enhance the story?

- The story contains many references to Cree beliefs and culture. Discuss how Karen Bass uses these references in the story to educate the reader about the Cree, and discuss how these references attempt to address stereotypes towards First Nations peoples.

- Choose one of the stereotypes that is brought up in the story. Discuss if these stereotypes are still prevalent in today's society and discuss how you think people's perspectives can be changed to better reflect the reality of the situation and eliminate racist perceptions.

- Choose one of the many themes in the story, and discuss how this theme stays relevant throughout the story, and drives the plot forward.

Monday, 10 February 2020

"The Outsiders" - Chapters 10-12 Questions And "The Hill" - Chapters 19-25 Questions

"The Outsiders"
Chapter 10
1) Ponyboy commented, "Johnny was dead. But he wasn't." What did Ponyboy mean? Explain.
2) What did Ponyboy mean when he said, "It was only yesterday...but yesterday was years ago. A lifetime ago"?
3) Why did Dally want to be dead?
4) Why did Ponyboy want to know if he had asked for Darry while he was sick?

Chapter 11
1) Why do you think that Ponyboy hoped that Bob's parents hated him and the other Greasers? Using evidence from the text to support your thinking.
2) Why do you think that Randy came to visit Ponyboy? Use evidence from the text to support your thinking.
3) Why would Ponyboy try to assume responsibility for the stabbing death of Bob? Support your thinking with evidence from the text.
4) What could have been the significance of Darry calling Ponyboy "little buddy"? Support your thinking with evidence from the text.
5) The words "idolize", and "liable" are two very important words used in this chapter. Define them, and explain their significance in the context in which they are used.

Chapter 12

1) Why was Two-Bit relieved when Ponyboy picked up the broken glass? Explain using details from the text.
2) Why would Soda run out of the run when Ponyboy and Darry were arguing? Explain.
3) Soda's heartfelt comments helped Ponyboy come to an important realization about his relationship with Darry. What were these comments? What was the realization Ponyboy made? What would make this realization so important? Explain using details from the text.
4) How did Johnny's letter affect Ponyboy's choice of a theme for his English paper? Explain using details from the text.
5) The word "acquitted" is used in this chapter. Define this word, and explain its importance for this chapter.

"The Hill"
Chapter 19 (Mud)
1) Explain the process Kyle takes to get Jared out of the mud
2) Why couldn't Kyle just reach down and pull Jared out of the mud?
3) Why does Jared compare Kyle to Captain America?
4) Explain why Kyle thinks getting to the moose camp is best for the boys.
5) Why is Jared ok with being covered in mud?

Chapter 20 (Trails)
1) Explain what happened to Jared as the boys were travelling towards the moose camp.
2) Explain why Jared is upset when Kyle compares him to Cheetah.
3) Explain the phrase, "That's the pot calling the kettle black".
4) What is different about Kokum and the moose camp compared to the first time the boys saw Kokum earlier in the story?
5) What problem did Kokum accidentally cause by praying and burning Sweetgrass?

Chapter 21 (Decisions)
1) Why would Kyle seem so defeated, even though his Kokum is right in front of him?
2) How does Jared bring Kyle back to reality, and snap him out of his daze?
3) What does Jared want he and Kyle to figure out?

Chapter 22 (Uphill)
1) Explain what happened to Kyle's cat according to his story.
2) Compare on contrast the lives Kyle and Jared had with their families before the events of the book, according to their stories.
3) According to Kyle, what happened to his mom?
4) What does Jared hear at night when taking a dump?
5) How does Jared know which voice belongs to Kyle?
6) What is Jared's plan to stop the Wîhtiko?
7) Recount Kyle's Moshum's story about the hill.
8) Where do Kyle and Jared agree to go together if they survive?
9) Add to the list of reasons why Jared believes he will never be friends with Kyle.

Chapter 23 (Plans)
1) Describe the Wîhtiko's lair using the language that Karen Bass uses in the chapter.
2) Considering the imagery creating by the vocabulary in this chapter, what could you infer has happened inside of the Wîhtiko's lair over time?
3) Explain the plan the boys come up with the trap the Wîhtiko.
4) Kyle repeats the statement, "Sometimes, afraid is the smartest thing you can be." Why is this statement so important at this point in the story? How does Kyle saying this again, now, differ from when he first said it? Explain.

Chapter 24 (Flames)
1) Explain how Jared is able to not freeze due to the Wîhtiko's scream?
2) What takes Kyle so long to close the Wîhtiko's lair with rocks?
3) What happens to Jared while trying to escape through the small opening?
4) Recount Jared's reaction to being grabbed by the Wîhtiko
5) How is Kyle able to escape through the small opening?
6) What is the bigger danger that is getting closer to the boys after escaping from the Wîhtiko?

Chapter 25 (Kokum)
1) What immediately scared Jared once he and Kyle make it back to Kokum?
2) Kokum tells Jared that Kyle "is nôcicim". What does this mean?
3) Why does Kokum say that Jared is also now her grandchild?
4) What is the Cree remedy that Kokum gives Kyle and Jared?
5) How long were Kyle and Jared gone in the real world compared to the spirit world?
6) Explain why Jared defending Kyle to his dad is so important. What could this say about Jared? Explain.
7) At the end of the story, the boys see the Whiskey Jack again, but realize something. What is that? Why is that relevant to the beginning of the story? Explain.

Tuesday, 4 February 2020

"The Outsiders" - Chapter 9 Questions And "The Hill" - Chapters 17 & 18 Questions

“The Outsiders”

Chapter 9

1) Compare the Greasers with Tim Shepard's gang, and the gang from Brumly.
2) Why did Darry feel hatred for Paul Holden?
3) How did Ponyboy react to Darry's hatred?
4) Who won the rumble? How was the winner determined?
5) Just before he died, Johnny said, "Stay gold, Ponyboy. Stay gold..." What did he mean by this?

“The Hill”

Chapter 17 (The Ridge
)
1) Why does Kyle believe that Wesakechak will not kill the Wîhtiko for the boys?
2) Why might Kyle be so upset that Wesakechak is willing to help Jared? Explain.
3) According to Jared, why would Wesakechak be helping the boys? Expain.
4) Why would Kyle feel that Wesakechak is disappointed in him? Explain.
5) What is it that's really happening when the boys hear the wind whispering their names?
6) How do the boys escape the Wîhtiko at the end of the chapter?

Chapter 18 (Water)
1) How does Jared save himself from being frozen by the Wîhtiko's scream?
2) What does "Kinanâskomitin, nisimis" mean? Explain its importance at this point in the story.
3) Compare and contrast how the boys feel about where the other one lives. (e.g., How does Kyle feel about the city?)
4) What is Kyle's plan for getting back to the hill?
5) What happens to Jared as the boys are crossing the marsh?

Wednesday, 29 January 2020

"The Outsiders" - Chapter 8 Questions And "The Hill" - Chapters 15 & 16 Questions

"The Outsiders"

Chapter 8

1) Why was it important that Johnny be able to see Gone With The Wind when he woke up?
2) Do you agree with Johnny's decision not to see his mother? Explain why or why not.
3) Judge the following statement, and explain your thinking: "The only thing that keeps Darry from bein' a Soc is us."
4) What was Two-Bit's "showpiece"? What does this word mean in this context?
5) Why was Two-Bit's "showpiece" so important to him?
6) What qualities did Cherry admire both in Bob and in Dally?

"The Hill"

Chapter 15 (Morning)

1) Jared realizes that Kyle's calmness has been like an anchor to him. What could have caused Jared to only realize this now?
2) Describe the two natural remedies and tools that Kyle uses, and how they work.
3) Jared also realizes that everything he normally relies on is useless. Explain why this realization could be important for Jared's growth as a character. Use evidence from the text to support your thinking.
4) Add to the list of reasons why Jared believes he will never be friends with Kyle.
5) Jared and Kyle both discuss how they feel they lost their families. Compare and contrast their stories.
6) Why would Kyle tell Jared, without Jared questioning, "Don't even think that Dad was the drunk."? How does this relate to stereotypes of First Nations people? Explain.
7) Explain "survivor's guilt".
8) What do Jared and Kyle say they feel attracted to at the end of the chapter?

Chapter 16 (A Tribe)
1) What caused Jared to feel shocked at the beginning of the chapter? Why is this significant?
2) Explain the Cree belief about tribes according to Kyle.
3) Explain the significance of Jared describing the boys as "A Tribe of two." How could this tie into the character growth seen in Chapter 15?
4) Kyle tells Jared something important about the wolverine. What is it? Why would the wolverine be following around Jared and Kyle?

Tuesday, 28 January 2020

"The Outsiders" - Chapter 7 Questions And "The Hill" - Chapters 13 & 14 Questions

"The Outsiders"

Chapter 7
1) What bad news did Ponyboy and his brothers learn about Johnny's condition?
2) The newspaper article praises the actions of Ponyboy, Johnny, and Dally. However, something in the column about Soda, Darry, and himself disturbed Ponyboy. Explain.
3) According to Randy, what did most of the Socs want from their parents?
4) Why did Randy decide to not participate in the rumble?

“The Hill”

Chapter 13 (Trickster)
1) What was Wesakechak doing outside of the hut?
2) What makes Jared believe that Wesakechak could be trusted?
3) Why does Jared believe that Wîhtiko is tracking him?
4) What had caused Jared and Kyle to freeze in place?
5) Add to the previous description of Wîhtiko by using the description given near the end of the chapter.

Chapter 14 (Pissing Contest)
1) What saves the boys from the Wîhtiko ?
2) What kept the Wîhtiko from smelling the boys inside the moss house?
3) What does Kyle believe is causing the Wîhtiko to sense Jared?
4) Add to the reasons of why Jared believes he'll never be friends with Kyle.
5) How does Kyle think the boys can escape the Wîhtiko ?
6) Kyle gets very defensive when chess is brought up, and discusses how his Moshum was fantastic at chess. Do you believe that Kyle was trying to prove a point of some sort? Why or why not?
7) What causes Jared to realize that he had thought that he was better than Kyle?

Thursday, 23 January 2020

"The Outsiders" - Chapter 6 Questions And "The Hill" - Chapters 11 & 12 Questions

"The Outsiders"

Chapter 6

1) Why did Johnny decide to turn himself into the police?
2) Describe how Johnny and Ponyboy acted heroically.
3) Why didn't Johnny and Ponyboy take Dally's advice?
4) Why did Dally suddenly enter the burning building?
5) Why did Dally hit Ponyboy? How do we know this, if Ponyboy, the narrator, was unconscious?
6) What made Ponyboy realize at last that Darry loved him?
7) What does Ponyboy means when he explains, "I was finally home to stay."

"The Hill"

Chapter 11 (Shelter)

1) Describe the woodland Cree lodges that Jared and Kyle find.
2) What does Kyle believe about Jared's friends?
3) Why does Kyle get upset when Jared says, "And people like you should learn-"?
4) How does Jared respond to Kyle after being told that Kyle is treated like scum because of his skin colour?
5) Describe the person Jared and Kyle meet inside of a moss house.

Chapter 12 (Mystery Man)
1) The man inside the moss house is described with more detail. Add to your description from the previous chapter.
2) What does "Pe mitso" mean?
3) What does Jared say while eating that offends Kyle? Why?
4) What is the incredibly important realization that Jared comes to and admits to Kyle while eating? Why is this significant?
5) Recount Kyle's story of Kisemanito. Why would this tale be important at this point in the story?
6) What was the warrior trying to explain to Jared and Kyle, only using gestures?
7) Who is the warrior in the moss house?

"The Outsiders" - Chapter 5 Questions And "The Hill" - Chapters 9 & 10 Questions

"The Outsiders"

Chapter 5


1) Ponyboy greatly resists having his hair cut. Why do you think the Greasers care so much about their hair?
2) In what way did Johnny compare Dally to the Southern gentlemen from Gone With The Wind?
3) Explain the significance of Robert Frost's poem in the story.
4) How did Bob's murder affect the relationship between the Socs and the Greasers?
5) What surprising news did Dally give Johnny and Ponyboy about Cherry?
6) The words "gallant" and "sullen" are used in this chapter. Define these words, and explain why the words are appropriate for when they were used.

"The Hill"

Chapter 9 (Fight)

1) Kyle and Jared have a discussion about "dreamcatchers". What is a dreamcatcher? What is its purpose? If you don't know, research it, and answer the question.
2) Kyle tells Jared on page 99 that he doesn't "usually talk to your type." What does Kyle mean by this? Why does Kyle feel this way?
3) Kyle tells Jared that Moniyaw means "white man". Jared explain that Kyle has a double standard. What does Jared say to prove Kyle's double standard, and why is this important in the story?
4) What did the man that saved Kyle and Jared from the Wîhtiko say?
5) Why does Kyle keep following the water?
6) Jared gets into a rage, and destroys his phone. Why is this important for Jared as he grows as a person?
7) What insult does Kyle say to Jared about Jared's size that hurts him?

Chapter 10 (Curiosity)
1) How does Kyle stop the bear from chasing Jared? What do the words he speaks mean?
2) Add to the list of reasons why Jared believes he can't ever be friends with Kyle.
3) What does Kyle mean by saying "Kokum slapped me down."?
4) What does Kyle mean when he says that Kokum's teachings are inside of him, on page 111?
5) Explain the significance of the boys seeing the ravens flying away.

Wednesday, 15 January 2020

"The Outsiders" - Chapter 4 Questions And "The Hill" - Chapters 7 & 8 Questions

“The Outsiders”

Chapter 4
1) In Chapter 2, Hinton used foreshadowing to suggest that Johnny might kill someone. Re-read the section where Ponyboy describes to Cherry how Johnny had been beaten up by the Socs. Write down the quotation the gives this foreshadowing, and explain how it foreshadows the events of Chapter 4.
2) What happened to Ponyboy and Johnny at the park?
3) Do you think that Johnny was justified in killing Bob? Explain your thinking with evidence to support your ideas.
4) Who do Johnny and Ponyboy turn to for help after Johnny killed Bob?
5) Why would the boys turn to this person for help? In what ways did this person help Johnny and Ponyboy?
6) Ponyboy had always dreamed of going to the country. What was his reaction when he finally arrived there? Why?


“The Hill”

Chapter 7 (Dinner)
1) Add to the list of reasons why Jared believes he and Kyle can't be friends.
2) Why might Jared's memory from elementary school be significant to understanding Kyle?
3) Describe the Wîhtiko . Draw a picture if it helps you to visualize it.
4) Explain the outcome of the boys' plan to deal with the Wîhtiko .

Chapter 8 (Firelight)
1) Explain what you think might be causing the boys to feel pulled towards the hill?
2) Explain Kyle's frustration with Jared's questioning about Kyle's education.
3) On page 88, Kyle lashes out at Jared about what he feels white people think about First Nations people. Why might Kyle believe these things?
4) Who is Chief Fan George? Explain using the information Kyle gives.
5) What could Chief Dan George mean by "We have to beat you at your own game."?
6) Add to the list of reasons why Jared believes he and Kyle can't be friends.
7) What animal did the boys come across just outside of their camp site?8) How did the boys get away from the Wîhtiko ?

Monday, 13 January 2020

"The Outsiders" - Chapter 3 Questions And "The Hill" - Chapters 5 & 6 Questions

"The Outsiders"

Chapter 3
1) What did Cherry say to Ponyboy that caused a "nervous bitterness" to grow inside of him?
2) Which of Cherry's statement came as a big surprise to Ponyboy and caused his mouth to drop?  Why would Ponyboy be so surprised?  Explain your thinking.
3) Why was Ponyboy late coming home from the Nightly Double?
4) Explain how Darry acted as a parent when Ponyboy arrived home late.  Judge Ponyboy's reaction.  What would you have done in this situation if you were Darry?
5) Hinton uses foreshadowing with the cliffhanger at the end of the chapter.  Write the quote, and explain its importance.  Predict what might happen next in the story. 


"The Hill"

Chapter 5 (Flight)
1) Why might Jared start singing the theme song from Jaws while running away from whatever was coming?
2) What words in this chapter create a sense of dread and fear for the two boys?  Give at least 3, and explain why they create these feelings.
3) Add to the list of reasons why Jared believes he and Kyle can't be friends.
4) Why might Kyle want to see what he's running from?
5) What does Kyle believe is chasing them?  Why can't Kyle say it's name?

Chapter 6 (Worth A Try)
1) Explain what Kyle believes the Wîhtiko  is, according to Cree legend.
2) How does Cree legend say one can stop the Wîhtiko ?
3) Explain the plan the boys have to get rid of the Wîhtiko .
4) Explain why Jared might keep taking pictures with his phone?
5) After Kyle's explanation of the Wîhtiko , describe what you think it could look like.

Wednesday, 8 January 2020

"The Outsiders" - Chapter 2 Questions And "The Hill" - Chapters 3 & 4 Questions


"The Outsiders"

Chapter 2
1) Why would Dally harass Cherry and Marcia? Give details to support your thinking.
2) What caused Dally to stare at Johnny in disbelief? Why was Dally's response so unusual for him?
3) Explain why Two-Bit's trick on Johnny was especially cruel.
4) What had happened to Johnny before the timing of this story?
5) What argument did Cherry use to defend the Socs? Explain her point of view.


"The Hill"

Chapter 3 (The Jet)
1) What are the reasons that Jared believes he'll never be friends with Kyle?
2) Do you believe Kyle was mocking Jared about his jeans? Explain why or why not.
3) What caused Jared to hate being alone?
4) Despite Jared treating Kyle terribly, Kyle still helps him. What was it that offended Kyle so much, and what is the rule that Kyle follows?
5) What does Jared believe he saw in the form of a shadow? What could that mean?

Chapter 4 (Shadows)

1) What causes Kyle to become furious with Jared? Why do you think this is so?
2) Jared and Kyle have very different ideas about what makes them better than the other person. What does each boy believe at this point?
3) Add to the list of reasons why Jared believes he and Kyle can't be friends.
4) Compare the ways that Jared and Kyle are able to navigate. Is one way better than the other? Explain.
5) What could have been in the cave that Kyle and Jared come across? Explain.
6) Compare where the two boys believe the other "hangs out".
7) What do the boys see as a fog vision? Describe it.
8) Why is Kokum burning Sweetgrass and praying?
9) Why would Kyle need to exclaim his name and heritage? Why is this important to his personality and the history of his family?
10) Predict why Kokum is telling the boys to "Run.".

Monday, 6 January 2020

Categorizing Violence Actions


"The Outsiders" - Chapter 1 Questions And "The Hill" - Chapters 1 & 2 Questions

"The Outsiders"

Chapter 1
1) Describe the characteristics that made Ponyboy unique among his friends.
2) Compare and contrast the Socs and the Greasers.
3) Why did the Greasers resent the Socs?
4) Explain why there is tension between Ponyboy and Darry.
5) Hinton uses a metaphor to describe Johnny Cade.  What is it?  Explain the importance.

"The Hill"

Chapter 1 (Wake Up)
1) Describe the moments leading up to the plane crash.
2) Explain why Jared calls the boy who helped him as "The Hulk".
3) Jared seems to react awkwardly when talking to Kyle.  Why do you think this is?  Explain.
4) Why would Kyle treat Jared so poorly?
5) Explain Jared's plan to get help, and Kyle's objections to it.
6) What does Kokum mean?

Chapter 2 (Climb)
1) Last chapter, Kyle opposed Jared climbing up the hill, why does he go along with Jared?
2) Explain Jared's family situation.
3) Kyle gets very upset with Jared after Kyle is told to lead.  What could have caused this?  Why?
4) Why might Kyle believe that the Whiskey Jack doesn't want the boys to go up the hill?
5) List the stereotypical/racist comments or ideas Jared has about Kyle.
6) Why would Kyle believe that "Sometimes scared is the smartest thing you can be."?
7) What does Moniyaw mean?